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  • ARTICLE - Canada

    British Columbia Proposes New Home Flipping Tax

    22 Mar

    British Columbia Proposes New Home Flipping Tax - Introduction

    In a bid to address the housing supply crisis, British Columbia (BC) has announced plans to introduce a provincial legislation that targets real estate investors with a new home flipping tax. Aimed at discouraging quick resale for profit, this tax could significantly affect the dynamics of property transactions in the province.

    Understanding the Home Flipping Tax

    Scheduled for homes sold from 1 January 2025, onwards, the proposed tax specifically targets properties resold within two years of acquisition. Here’s a breakdown of how it’s designed to work:
    • The tax applies to residential properties, zones for residential use, and rights to acquire such properties.
    • A 20% tax rate on the profit generated from the sale of these properties within the first year (365 days) post-purchase.
    • The tax rate decreases to zero for sales occurring between 366 to 730 days after purchase, though details on the declining rate mechanism remain unspecified.

    Examples of the Potential Impact

    Example 1

    Mrs Miggins bought a property  on 1 February 2024 and sold on 1 January 1, 2025. Mrs Miggins will incur a 20% tax on sale proceeds, as the sale falls within the first 365 days.

    Example C

    Mr Blackadder bought a property on 1 February 2024 and sold on 1 April 2025. This falls into the second year post-purchase, attracting a tax rate lower than 20% (though not yet determined.

    Example 3

    Baldrick purchased a property on 1 May  2023 and sold on May 15, 2025. Baldrick escapes the tax entirely as the sale falls outside the two-year window.

    Exemptions to the Tax

    Notably, the legislation considers life changes and other circumstances, providing several exemptions to the tax. These include cases of divorce, job relocation, and personal safety concerns, among others. Additionally, selling one’s primary residence may allow an exclusion of up to $20,000 from taxable income generated from the sale. There are also provisions for exemptions in situations enhancing the housing supply or involving construction and development activities.

    Interaction with Canada's Federal Residential Property Flipping Rule

    It’s crucial to note that the proposed provincial tax will complement, not replace, Canada’s existing Residential Property Flipping Rule. This federal rule already treats income from properties sold within 365 days as taxable business income, disallowing capital gains exclusion rates or the Principle Residence Exemption. Consequently, properties flipped within the first year post-purchase in B.C. will be subject to both federal business income tax and the provincial flipping tax.

    The Way Forward for Investors and Developers

    The introduction of this new tax undoubtedly represents as potential extra cost of doing business for real estate investors and developers, They will, of course, need to recalibrate their strategies.

    Conclusion - British Columbia Proposes New Home Flipping Tax

    The new tax is clearly designed to  curb speculative buying and support the local housing market. However, those who are active investors and developers, will need to consider how these new tax proposals will effect their activities

    Final thoughts - British Columbia Proposes New Home Flipping Tax

    If you have any queries about this article on 'British Columbia Proposes New Home Flipping Tax' or Candian tax matters more generally, then please get in touch.  

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