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  • ARTICLE - Italy

    Italy Poised to Reduce Proposed Tax on Crypto Trading

    12 Nov

    Italy Poised to Reduce Proposed Tax on Crypto Trading – Introduction

    Italy’s proposed tax increase on cryptocurrency trading is facing significant changes, with the government leaning toward a lower tax rate than initially suggested.

    Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s coalition is reportedly backing an amendment to reduce the tax hike, responding to concerns from crypto executives and industry stakeholders.

    This shift highlights the ongoing debate over how to balance public finances with fostering a competitive digital asset market.

    Proposed Changes to Crypto Taxation

    From 42% to 28%?

    The initial proposal in Italy’s recent budget suggested increasing the tax on crypto trading from 26% to 42%.

    However, the League, a junior partner in Meloni’s coalition, has put forward an amendment to limit this increase to 28%.

    This proposal reflects concerns that a steep hike would make Italy less attractive for crypto businesses compared to other European Union countries.

    Alternative Proposal from Forza Italia

    Forza Italia, another coalition partner founded by the late Silvio Berlusconi, has introduced a separate amendment. This proposal seeks to:

    • Scrap the tax increase entirely.
    • Remove the current exemption for gains of €2,000 ($2,120) or less, ensuring all profits are taxed.

    Both proposals are under consideration, with sources indicating the government is likely to favor the League’s amendment.

    New Measures: Investor Education and Tax Duration

    As part of the League’s proposal, a permanent working group would be established.

    This group, comprising digital asset firms and consumer associations, aims to educate investors about cryptocurrency.

    Additionally, Finance Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti has hinted at implementing a tax structure based on the duration of crypto investments, offering a more nuanced approach to taxation.

    Balancing Public Finances and Industry Growth

    The Government’s Dilemma

    Italy faces a challenging fiscal landscape, with low economic growth and rising public debt.

    While the government is keen to bolster public finances, the proposed tax hike sparked backlash for potentially stifling an emerging sector.

    Lessons from Other Nations

    India’s experience serves as a cautionary tale.

    When India imposed significant crypto taxes in 2022, domestic trading volumes plummeted as investors migrated to offshore platforms.

    Italy risks a similar exodus if tax rates are perceived as excessively high.

    The Broader European Context

    The European Union is preparing to implement its first bloc-wide crypto regulations under the Markets in Cryptoassets (MiCA) framework.

    As these rules come into effect, individual member states must strike a balance between aligning with EU standards and maintaining competitiveness.

    Italy Poised to Reduce Proposed Tax on Crypto Trading – Conclusion

    Italy’s debate over crypto taxation highlights the complexities of regulating a rapidly evolving industry.

    While the government is under pressure to improve its fiscal position, overly aggressive tax policies could undermine the country’s appeal to investors.

    The proposed amendments reflect an effort to find middle ground, balancing fiscal responsibility with the need to support the growing crypto sector.

    Final Thoughts

    If you have any queries about this article on Italy’s crypto tax proposals, or tax matters in Italy, then please get in touch.

    Alternatively, if you are a tax adviser in Italy and would be interested in sharing your knowledge and becoming a tax native, then please get in touch. There is more information on membership here.

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