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  • ARTICLE - UK, Scotland

    OECD Recommends Financial Training for Scottish Politicians

    15 Mar

    OECD Recommends Financial Training for Scottish Politicians – Introduction

    Scotland’s ability to manage its own finances has come under scrutiny following an OECD recommendation that Scottish politicians receive formal financial training.

    The international body argues that members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs) lack the economic and tax expertise needed to make informed policy decisions, leading to concerns about the effectiveness of budget oversight and the potential for financial mismanagement.

    The proposal comes at a time when Scotland is grappling with increasing fiscal autonomy, particularly after the 2016 Scotland Act, which granted Holyrood significant control over income tax, welfare spending, and other financial matters.

    However, critics argue that some MSPs have struggled to grasp the complexities of tax legislation, borrowing powers, and the long-term economic impact of policies.

    The OECD’s Concerns

    The OECD’s recommendation is based on a wider review of how well governments understand and manage public finances.

    Scotland, despite its devolved powers, has no formal training requirements for MSPs on tax or economic policy. This has led to instances where:

    • Committee members struggle to interpret financial reports and economic forecasts.
    • Tax policy debates lack technical depth, reducing the quality of decision-making.
    • Budget scrutiny remains weak, with some MSPs relying heavily on civil servants for explanations.

    A recent review of Scotland’s budget process also raised concerns about transparency, with some MSPs reportedly uncertain about the long-term impact of tax decisions.

    The OECD argues that a basic level of financial literacy should be a prerequisite for holding office, especially given that Scotland now raises a significant proportion of its own revenue rather than relying solely on Westminster allocations.

    The Response from Holyrood

    The Scottish government has acknowledged the OECD’s concerns but argues that many MSPs already undergo financial briefings. However, opposition parties and some economists have welcomed the recommendation, with calls for mandatory financial training upon election.

    A key question is how such training would be implemented. Some proposals include:

    1. A formal induction program for new MSPs, focusing on tax policy, public spending, and economic forecasting.
    2. Ongoing financial briefings for all politicians, ensuring they stay updated on major fiscal changes.
    3. Independent oversight to assess whether policy decisions are based on sound financial principles.

    There is also the issue of political willingness. While many acknowledge the value of financial literacy, others argue that training should not be compulsory, as MSPs already have access to expert advice from civil servants and economic advisors.

    OECD Recommends Financial Training for Scottish Politicians – Conclusion

    Scotland’s evolving tax and financial system requires well-informed decision-makers, and the OECD’s recommendation highlights a genuine gap in expertise among politicians.

    While some MSPs may resist the idea of mandatory financial training, there is a strong argument that better economic literacy could improve the quality of policymaking and budget scrutiny.

    If Scotland is to make the most of its devolved powers, ensuring that MSPs fully understand the tax and spending decisions they are making is essential.

    Final Thoughts

    If you have any queries about this article on OECD financial training recommendations, or tax matters in Scotland or UK more generally, then please get in touch.

    Alternatively, if you are a tax adviser in Scotland and would be interested in sharing your knowledge and becoming a tax native, then please get in touch. There is more information on membership here.

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